Hippolyte Fizeau (1819–1896) was a French physicist known for his significant contributions to the field of optics and for his work on the speed of light. One of his most notable achievements was the first successful measurement of the speed of light in 1849, using a rotating toothed wheel apparatus.
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A physicist.[ref]
https://www.academie-sciences.fr/pdf/dossiers/Fizeau/Fizeau_od1.htm. Independent biographical identity and professional specialization
Portrait of Hippolyte Fizeau
. Charles Reutlinger; Académie des Sciences / Smithsonian Institution Libraries, SIL14-F002-10. Commons PD-old/life-plus-70 claim in country of origin, with a separate-US-tag request. Longer-term jurisdictions may differ., via Wikimedia Commons. Source.