The term "Dark Siren" can refer to a variety of concepts depending on the context. Here are a few possible interpretations: 1. **Mythological Reference**: In mythology, sirens are often depicted as alluring creatures that lure sailors to their doom with enchanting music and voices. A "dark siren" might imply a particularly malevolent or sinister version of this archetype, perhaps associated with themes of seduction and danger.
The DEEP2 Redshift Survey is an astronomical survey aimed at studying the formation and evolution of galaxies in the universe. Conducted using the Keck Observatory in Hawaii, this survey focuses on obtaining redshifts for a large sample of galaxies to provide insights into their distances, motions, and properties across a significant portion of cosmic time.
Cosmic crystallography is a field of study that combines concepts from crystallography—the science of studying the arrangement of atoms within crystalline solids—with cosmology, the branch of astronomy that deals with the origins and development of the universe. While the term may not be widely recognized in traditional scientific literature, it can refer to the examination of the crystalline structures that can exist in various cosmic environments, such as in stars, meteoroids, comets, and on planetary bodies.
"Coma filament" typically refers to a specific structure in astrophysics related to the distribution of dark matter and galaxies within the large-scale structure of the universe. In this context, "comas" are clusters of galaxies that are connected by filaments of dark matter and gas, forming a "cosmic web" structure. These filaments represent the densest areas where matter is concentrated, and they play a crucial role in the formation and evolution of galaxies.
Chaplygin gas is a theoretical model in cosmology that describes a type of fluid characterized by a specific equation of state. It is named after the Russian mathematician Sergey Chaplygin, who introduced the concept in the early 20th century.
ChaNGa (Charon N-body GrAvity) is a computer code designed for simulating gravitational N-body systems. It is particularly used for astrophysical simulations that involve the dynamics of stars, galaxies, and dark matter in the universe. ChaNGa employs a tree code algorithm for calculating gravitational forces, which allows it to efficiently handle large numbers of particles while maintaining high accuracy.
CMBFAST is a computational code used for calculating the anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. Developed by Uros Seljak and Matias Zaldarriaga in the late 1990s, CMBFAST solves the Boltzmann equations that describe the evolution of the CMB's temperature fluctuations and polarization, among other properties related to the early Universe.
"Big Brake" usually refers to a performance upgrade for vehicles, specifically concerning the braking system. It involves installing larger brake components—such as rotors, calipers, and pads—in order to enhance stopping power, heat dissipation, and overall braking performance. The main benefits of a big brake system include: 1. **Increased Stopping Power**: Larger rotors provide more surface area for the brake pads to grip, which can lead to shorter stopping distances.
The Affleck–Dine mechanism is a theoretical framework in particle physics and cosmology that explains how certain types of baryogenesis (the process that generates an asymmetry between baryons and antibaryons in the universe) can occur in the context of supersymmetry. Proposed by Ian Affleck and Michael Dine in the late 1980s, this mechanism is notable for providing a possible way to create a baryon asymmetry during the early universe.
As of my last knowledge update in October 2021, there is no widely recognized person, place, or concept specifically known as "Yuri Berlin." It could refer to a name that might belong to a person, possibly a recent figure or a fictional character, but without more context, it's hard to provide a specific answer.
Yuan T. Lee is a Taiwanese-American chemist known for his contributions to the field of chemical dynamics. Born on November 19, 1936, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1986 for his pioneering work in the development of techniques for studying chemical reactions using crossed molecular beams. His research has significantly advanced the understanding of how molecular collisions lead to chemical reactions. Lee is also noted for his role in promoting scientific research and education in Taiwan and around the world.
William Otto Frohring was an American engineer and inventor known for his contributions to the field of thermodynamics and heat transfer. He is particularly recognized for his work in developing efficient heat exchangers and related technologies. His innovations have had applications in various industries, including power generation and refrigeration.
William Gelbart is a prominent figure in the field of biology, particularly known for his work in molecular biology and genetics. He has made significant contributions to the understanding of viruses, especially in the context of the assembly of viral particles and the genetic mechanisms underlying these processes. Gelbart has published numerous research articles and has been involved in various scientific collaborations. His research often emphasizes the application of physical principles to biological systems, particularly in understanding how biological structures are formed and function at the molecular level.
Walter Metcalf is a prominent American chemist known for his contributions to the field of chemistry, particularly in the areas of organic and materials chemistry. He has made significant advancements in various chemical processes and has been involved in educational and research initiatives. However, specific details about his research, publications, or career may require access to specialized academic resources or databases.
Vasilis Gregoriou is not widely recognized or associated with a specific public figure or event that has gained significant attention, at least up until my last update in October 2023. If he is a figure who has emerged more recently or is known in a specific niche (like local news, arts, academia, or another field), I may not have information about him.
Vartkess Ara Apkarian, often referred to as Ara Apkarian, is an influential figure in the fields of electrical engineering, applied physics, and nanotechnology. He is known primarily for his research in areas such as optics, photonics, and nanoscale science, particularly in the context of advanced imaging techniques and the development of novel materials.
As of my last knowledge update in October 2021, Sarah E. Petrie is not a widely recognized figure in popular culture, academia, or any specific field that would be commonly known. It's possible that she could be a professional in a specialized field, an emerging figure, or a private individual without significant public recognition.
Samy El-Shall appears to be a name without a widely recognized or significant public figure associated with it in available information up to October 2023. It's possible that he could be a private individual, a local personality, or someone emerging in a particular field.
As of my last knowledge update in October 2021, Robert Marc Mazo is not a widely recognized public figure, author, or concept in the general knowledge databases. It’s possible that he has become notable after that date, or he may be associated with a specific niche, region, or field that does not have widespread exposure.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 5. . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact