Entanglement-assisted statistical singlet verification
ID: entanglement-assisted-statistical-singlet-verification
Choose a shared random axis uniformly from , perform its entanglement-assisted nondemolition parity measurement with one Bell pair, and accept the anticorrelated parity. The spin singlet state always passes unchanged. The averaged acceptance operator is , so an orthogonal triplet state passes with probability one third. This is a statistical verifier with a nonzero acceptance gap, rather than an exact single-shot singlet-versus-triplet decision. The Bell-pair cost of exact nondemolition singlet verification concerns the stronger zero-error task.
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