Magnetic compensation temperature

ID: magnetic-compensation-temperature

At a magnetic compensation temperature, : an ordered ferrimagnet has zero net magnetization. Such cancellation need not occur in every material.[ref]
For an original stipulated example, let , with , and prescribe sublattice magnitudes per common volume by
Take A along and B along , retaining a fixed sublattice orientation convention. These are toy functions, not measured curves or a self-consistent mean-field approximation. Their difference factors exactly:
At , . At , both magnitudes equal and : this is compensation with finite order. At , . At , both magnitudes vanish: that endpoint represents the stipulated Curie temperature, not another compensation point. For stipulate both ordered magnitudes zero; do not extrapolate the polynomials into negative sublattice magnitudes.
The sign change refers to the net component relative to the fixed A direction. A freely reorienting specimen in an applied magnetic field need not display this signed branch directly. The example isolates the cancellation mechanism; it predicts neither a material's transition temperature nor its response to magnetic domains or an applied magnetic field.

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