Monomial orthonormal basis on the unit torus
ID: monomial-orthonormal-basis-on-the-unit-torus
Integrate a polynomial times the conjugate of another over the product of unit circles, with normalized product angular measure. Fourier orthogonality makes the monomials an orthonormal basis of the polynomial vector space. The Hermitian form is positive definite because the squared norm is the sum of squared absolute values of the finitely many coefficients. No completion or infinite series is needed to obtain this algebraic basis.
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