Nonvertical qualification in the steady-top double-root condition
ID: nonvertical-qualification-in-the-steady-top-double-root-condition
After fixing axial and vertical angular momenta, the heavy symmetric top has energy . A fixed angle strictly between zero and requires both and . Thus has a repeated interior root. A vertical axis belongs to the excluded endpoints: the upright stationary top has , whose only repeated root is one. An assertion of an interior common root therefore needs the nonvertical hypothesis.
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