Orthogonality of hypercube body diagonals
ID: orthogonality-of-hypercube-body-diagonals
Two sign-vector vertices of a centered hypercube differing in coordinates have dot product . Thus their body diagonals can be orthogonal only in even dimension. A collection of mutually orthogonal nonzero diagonals has at most members; achieving is equivalent to the existence of a Hadamard matrix of order . For unoriented lines the angle is determined by , while oriented vertex vectors retain the sign of their dot product.
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