Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-chemistry-a-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2021/paper-1/a2/b/i/solution

Inside the particle in a box, the Quantum Hamiltonian is
The infinite potential outside imposes the Dirichlet boundary conditions and a zero wavefunction outside the interval. These boundary conditions are part of the Hamiltonian operator, rather than an optional addition.

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