Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-chemistry-course-of-the-year-3-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/paper-4/64/c/i/solution

The Langmuir adsorption model assumes equivalent independent sites, a maximum of one adsorbate per site, no lateral adsorbate interactions, reversible adsorption-desorption equilibrium and non-dissociative adsorption here. Surface coverage obeys for the solution analogue.
BET adsorption allows multiple layers: occupation of one layer creates sites for further adsorption above it, and higher-layer binding is treated differently from first-layer binding, commonly using a condensation-like energy. Langmuir saturation is monolayer saturation; the BET model is not simply Langmuir with a different numerical equilibrium constant.

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