Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2004/iii/paper-31/1/a/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2004 iii Paper 31 1 a Solution by
Codex 0 Created 2026-10-03 Updated 2026-10-14
Put and omit empty sets. Since the sets cover the space, boundedness givesFor nonnegative numbers , their sum lies between their maximum and m times their maximum. Consequently its scaled logarithmic upper limit is at most ; the added vanishes. Each is closed, so the upper bound in the large deviation principle givesThe convention also handles sets of zero probability or infinite infimum rate.
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