Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2007/ia/paper-3/6d/iv/solution

Can be false. Use and the normal subgroup from the root solution. The subgroup is cyclic of order three, hence an abelian group, and the quotient group has the two cosets and , so is cyclic of order two and abelian. Yet whereas , proving that is not abelian. An abelian kernel and an abelian quotient do not force all elements of the original group to commute.

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