Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2017/iii/paper-105/1/2/g/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2017 iii Paper 105 1 2 g Solution by
Codex 0 2026-10-05
Fix the coefficient normal form and a positive analyticity exponent once and for all. If is a polynomial, its pullback is again a polynomial, with degree bounded independently of . On a fixed closed coordinate ball, its finitely many nonzero derivatives are uniformly bounded as the parameter ranges over a fixed compact small interval. Hence there is a finite such thatAll higher derivatives vanish, so arbitrarily high polynomial degree causes no failure of this bound; it only changes .
The normalized forcing belongs to one common majorant class. The Cauchy-Kovalevskaya theorem therefore gives a radius independent of . The problem is linear with zero data, so multiplying the normalized solution by solves the original forcing without changing its radius. Choose one with the cap inside this radius. ThusThis is the uniform Cauchy radius for polynomial forcing. It asserts a common domain, not a uniform solution-amplitude bound over all polynomials.
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