Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2020/ii/paper-1/30k/a/solution

The time-zero budget constraint is
so . The terminal wealth is therefore
Put
Then
and the target mean is the linear constraint .
Since the invertible covariance matrix is positive definite, the Lagrange multiplier equation for minimizing is
Thus
The constraint determines
This is the one-period Gaussian minimum-variance portfolio; the riskless holding is then .

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