Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2024/ia/paper-1/6c/a/solution

Since , it suffices to map the two edge vectors. Let the columns of the required matrix be . The condition gives
The condition then gives
and hence
These are orthonormal. Taking produces the orthogonal matrix
Its columns are orthonormal, and direct substitution verifies , , and .

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