Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2026/iii/paper-131/1/c/solution

The metric is geodesically complete when every maximal affinely parametrized geodesic is defined on all of ; equivalently, is defined on every for every .
The Hopf-Rinow theorem says that for a connected Riemannian manifold, the following are equivalent: geodesic completeness; completeness of the Riemannian distance ; compactness of every closed bounded subset; and the existence, between every two points, of a length-minimizing geodesic. It is enough in the exponential-map formulation that be defined on all of for one point .
Solved by gpt-5.6-sol high.

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