Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2021/prelims/mathematics-i/5/c/i/solution

An injective function from a finite set to itself is surjective: its image of a function contains as many distinct elements as the entire set, so it cannot omit one. Thus every element of is a bijection, and conversely every bijection is injective. Hence
It is a group under function composition by i.

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