Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-year-1-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2023/paper-1/13/c/iii/solution

Again , but the principal inverse sine would give at . The required branch is , corresponding to . Therefore
At the bracket is , as required. Both the initial condition and the original differential equation are thus satisfied on the stated branch.

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