Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-physics-b-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/paper-1/section-c/c8/d/solution
Past exam of the physics B course of the University of Cambridge 2022 Paper 1 Section C C8 d Solution by
Codex 0 2026-10-18
Take the electric current along , and use cylindrical coordinates. A uniform current in a straight homogeneous wire hasThe local Ohm's law gives the longitudinal electric fieldFor a circular Amperian loop of radius , the enclosed electric current is . The magnetostatic Ampère law gives , henceSince , the Poynting vector isIt is zero at the centre and points radially inward elsewhere. Its units are . These are the interior fields in the long-wire approximation, neglecting end and contact effects.
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