 Polynomial Lax representation of the Nahm equations

Put $P=A_1+i{A}_2$, $Q=A_1-i{A}_2$ and $R=A_3$, and defineDirect expansion gives $[L,M]=-i[P,R]+i[P,Q]\lambda +i[R,Q]{\lambda }^2$. The Nahm equations imply $\dot{P}=-i[P,R]$, $2\dot{R}=i[P,Q]$ and $-\dot{Q}=i[R,Q]$, so $\dot{L}=[L,M]$. In any finite-dimensional matrix representation, cyclicity of the matrix trace givesThus every coefficient of the degree-at-most-$2p$ matrix trace polynomial is conserved. At projective infinity the polynomial is interpreted as a section of $\mathcal{O}(2p)$, not a globally holomorphic scalar function on the complex projective line.