Riemannian distance induces the manifold topology

ID: riemannian-distance-induces-the-manifold-topology

In a relatively compact coordinate ball the Riemannian metric norm is bounded above and below by positive multiples of the Euclidean norm. A coordinate segment gives the upper distance bound. A path leaving the ball has a positive lower length bound before its first exit; paths staying in it have the Euclidean displacement lower bound. Consequently distinct points have positive Riemannian distance, and the resulting metric topology equals the manifold topology. Connectedness makes the distance finite because smooth manifolds are locally path connected.

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