Second moment bound for spectral truncation

ID: second-moment-bound-for-spectral-truncation

For a fixed mean-zero variance-one real entry law, centered truncation of a Wigner matrix satisfies , where . The spectral Lipschitz bound from Frobenius distance and Markov inequality give probability at most for a spectral test-function discrepancy exceeding . Thus works uniformly in matrix size. A varying entry-law family requires uniform second-moment tail decay instead.

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