 Wavelet regression estimator

At design sites $i/n$, let ${\tilde{Y}}_n$ be the step function taking response $Y_i$ on $((i-1)/n,i/n]$. Project it onto an interval-adapted wavelet basis through resolution $J$. Each coefficient is ${\hat{c}}_{\lambda }={\sum }_i{Y}_i{\int }_{I_i}{b}_{\lambda }(t)dt$. Its expectation is the corresponding coefficient of the step function of sampled regression means. For a Haar wavelet basis, dyadic sample size and resolution at most the sampling scale, this is exactly $n^{-1}{\sum }_i{Y}_i{b}_{\lambda }(i/n)$ with right-closed pointwise versions. independent errors of variance ${\sigma }^2$ give coefficient variance at most ${\sigma }^2/n$: Cauchy-Schwarz inequality on each sampling cell yields ${\sum }_i({\int }_{I_i}{b}_{\lambda }{)}^2\le \Vert b_{\lambda }{\Vert }_2^2/n$.