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by
Ciro Santilli
(@cirosantilli,
32
)
Flux qubit
In
Ciro's ASCII art circuit diagram notation
, it is a loop with three
Josephson junctions
:
+----X-----+ | | | | | | +--X----X--+
Video 1
. Superconducting Qubit by NTT SCL (2015)
Source
.
Offers an interesting interpretation of
superposition
in that type of device (TODO precise name, seems to be a
flux qubit
): current going clockwise or current going counter clockwise at the same time.
Their circuit is a loop with three
Josephson junctions
, in
Ciro's ASCII art circuit diagram notation
:
+----X-----+ | | | | | | +--X----X--+
They name the clockwise and counter clockwise states
∣
L
⟩
and
∣
R
⟩
(named for Left and Right).
When half the
magnetic flux quantum
is applied as
microwaves
, this produces the ground state:
∣
0
⟩
=
∣
L
⟩
+
∣
R
⟩
(1)
where
L
and
R
cancel each other out. And the first excited state
∣
1
⟩
is:
∣
0
⟩
=
∣
L
⟩
−
∣
R
⟩
(2)
Then he mentions that:
to go from 0 to 1, they apply the difference in energy
if the duration is reduced by half, it creates a superposition of
∣
0
⟩
+
∣
1
⟩
.
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