Specific type of Josephson junction. Probably can be made tiny and in huge numbers through photolithography.
Illustration of a thin-film superconducting tunnel junction (STJ)
Source. The superconducting material is light blue, the insulating tunnel barrier is black, and the substrate is green.Quantum Transport, Lecture 14: Josephson effects by Sergey Frolov (2013)
Source. youtu.be/-HUVGWTfaSI?t=878 mentions maskless electron beam lithography being used to produce STJs.
