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Bosonic Nambu normal-ordering shift (ak​ak†​=1+ak†​ak​)

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Physics Branch of physics Quantum field theory Canonical transformation of mode operators Bogoliubov transformation Nambu spinor
2026-10-07  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
In a bosonic Nambu spinor expression, the second diagonal entry commonly contains a−k​a−k†​. The canonical commutation relations add one constant per mode when this is normal ordered. For an antiferromagnetic chain coefficient JS, rewriting the quadratic Hamiltonian as a full Nambu sum therefore changes the exterior constant from −NJS2 to −NJS(S+1). Omitting the shift corrupts the ground-state energy even when the dispersion is unchanged.

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  1. Nambu spinor
  2. Bogoliubov transformation
  3. Canonical transformation of mode operators
  4. Quantum field theory
  5. Branch of physics
  6. Physics
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  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2013 / iii / Paper 75 / 2 / c / Solution

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