In the two-component alpha-Omega dynamo with , apply the weighted energy estimate for two coupled modes with , , and . The field-amplitude growth rate is at most . Optimizing over gives the upper constant multiplying . The admissible choice gives a lower constant , so the maximum possible growth has the displayed scaling. An arbitrary chosen modulation need not grow. The statement concerns the model with freely adjustable wavenumber; physical scale-separation restrictions can constrain that optimization.

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