A regular function on an entire affine variety is a polynomial function, even if the variety is reducible. Put , an ideal of its coordinate ring. Near a point , write with nonzero, and choose a principal open subset containing inside that neighbourhood. Then on all of : on this is the fraction identity, and off both sides vanish. Hence and . No point is a common zero of , so the weak Hilbert Nullstellensatz implies . Thus and . This proof does not require a fraction field for a reducible coordinate ring.
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