Displacement across a fault per unit time, with the component and averaging interval specified. A long-term geological average and a short-term geodetic rate need not coincide.
A marker that starts with zero offset and accumulates displacement at a constant fault slip rate has age . More generally . The inferred age belongs to the establishment, abandonment or last resetting of that particular marker. A channel incised into an alluvial fan can be younger than the sediment it cuts. Uncertain channel correlation, erosion, distributed slip and time-variable rates require corresponding age uncertainty; a numerical ratio alone does not date a fan’s deposition.
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