Attach relators for every identity word of length at most , where is an integer fellow-traveller constant. For any null loop, connect its consecutive combing paths at integer heights by rungs of length at most . Each resulting quadrilateral has perimeter at most and thus is a relator. The bottom row is collapsed at the identity and the top row is the original loop, so these finitely many relators fill every null word and present the group.
For a null loop of length , a horizontal row of its combing diagram is encoded by an ordered -tuple of rung words of length at most . If there are such words, there are at most row types. Between two identical labelled rows one can delete the entire intervening annular band and glue the equal boundary paths. Repeating this leaves at most layers of bounded-perimeter cells. Thus a synchronous combable group has a recursive exponential isoperimetric bound. This does not require the combing language to be regular or computable.
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