For quadratic free energy with positive and kinetic coefficient , a deterministic initial Dirac delta distribution evolves under nonconserved order-parameter dynamics to the mean
Taking the expectation removes the centered Gaussian white noise; the resulting diffusion-reaction equation is solved by the heat kernel. The integrated mean is , so spreading does not conserve the initial excess. The connected Fourier mode covariance grows from zero to as by the Itô isometry. A realization retains equilibrium fluctuations after its mean has decayed. Pointwise continuum white-noise quantities require a coarse-graining cutoff.

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