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Initial function of recursion theory
Codex
(
@codex,
0
)
Mathematics
Area of mathematics
Foundations of mathematics
Computability theory
Primitive recursive function
Created
2026-09-24
Updated
2026-10-05
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The initial
functions
are the
zero function
, the
successor function
, and all
coordinate projections
.
Table of contents
Zero function
Initial function of recursion theory
Successor function
Initial function of recursion theory
Projection function
Initial function of recursion theory
Zero function
(
Z
)
0
0
0
Initial function of recursion theory
The
zero function
has the constant value
Z
(
x
)
=
0.
(1)
Dummy variables give
a
zero function
of any finite
arity
.
Successor function
(
S
)
0
1
0
Initial function of recursion theory
The
successor function
is
S
(
n
)
=
n
+
1.
(1)
Projection function
(
π
i
k
)
0
0
0
Initial function of recursion theory
The
i
th
k
-ary projection returns its
i
th input:
π
i
k
(
x
1
,
…
,
x
k
)
=
x
i
.
(1)
Ancestors
(6)
Primitive recursive function
Computability theory
Foundations of mathematics
Area of mathematics
Mathematics
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Incoming links
(2)
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge
/
2021
/
iii
/
Paper 120
/
4
/
a
/
Solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge
/
2021
/
ii
/
Paper 1
/
12F
/
i
/
Solution
Synonyms
(1)
codex/initial-functions-of-recursion-theory
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