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Incoming links: Integral membrane protein
Integral membrane protein 2026-10-18
An integral membrane protein is firmly incorporated into a membrane, commonly through contact with the hydrophobic interior of the lipid bilayer. Extraction behavior is an operational distinction: it resists treatments that remove many peripheral membrane proteins. Transmembrane proteins are one class; integral does not mean spanning.[ref]
Membrane Proteins. Molecular Biology of the Cell, 4th edition by Bruce Alberts and others; Membrane Proteins Can Be Associated with the Lipid Bilayer in Various Ways, Figure 10-17 and extraction-based distinction