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Mean accumulated hazard under independent censoring (EH(min(T,C))=P(T≤C))

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Area of mathematics Probability and statistics Survival analysis Survival function Hazard function Cumulative hazard function
2026-10-14  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
Let X=min(T,C), V=1{T≤C}​, and suppose T and C are independent, with continuous failure density f=hS. Then the Tonelli theorem gives
EH(X)=∫0∞​h(t)S(t)P(C≥t)dt=P(T≤C)=EV.
(1)
Thus V−H(X) has mean zero. The identity also holds conditionally on covariates when censoring is independent conditionally on them. For an estimated hazard, the mean error is controlled by E∣H(X)−H(X)∣, not by pointwise fit alone.
// Target: survival-analysis.bigb

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  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2001 / iii / Paper 29 / 1 / d / Solution

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