A dominant integral weight is minuscule when its irreducible highest-weight representation is a minuscule representation. Equivalently, for every positive root . This convention includes the zero weight and its trivial Lie algebra representation.
By dominant root-lattice highest weights have zero weight, a minuscule weight in the root lattice has zero in its Weyl group orbit. Since every element of the Weyl group is invertible, the highest weight must itself be zero. Thus equality of the weight lattice and root lattice rules out every nontrivial minuscule representation without requiring a classification of root systems.
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