Let a one-dimensional formal group law be defined over the valuation ring of a complete discretely valued non-Archimedean valued field of characteristic zero and residue characteristic . If in the maximal ideal has exact formal order , its absolute value satisfies the displayed lower bound. Use the coefficient splitting , where and . On the maximal ideal, and . If , the first term strictly dominates, so and repeated multiplication never reaches zero. Every nonzero -power torsion point is therefore at least that large.
On this remaining radius range, . For , cancellation in gives . For larger , apply induction to the point of order and take a th root. This yields the stated exponent. Over for odd , the radius already exceeds , excluding torsion from the formal group on .
Let be the valuation ring of a complete non-Archimedean valued field whose residue field has characteristic , and let . For a one-dimensional formal group law over , repeated addition gives with . Hence . The series converges for because its coefficients are bounded and .
For and , choose . The values remain in the ball , so . Associativity identifies . The argument also works in equal characteristic , where the linear coefficient vanishes, and does not require a discrete valuation. It proves contraction of prime-power multiplication near the formal identity without assuming a characteristic-zero formal logarithm.