For scalar total variation denoising with on a bounded Lipschitz domain in arbitrary dimension, the reconstructed jump set of a bounded-variation function lies in the data jump set of a bounded-variation function up to a surface-null set. The jump-amplitude inequality for total variation denoising proves this: outside , the two BV traces on a hypersurface of agree, so forces . Surviving jumps cannot be stronger than the corresponding data jumps and must have the same orientation. Existing jumps may disappear.
The proof uses scalar total variation splitting under clipping, residual-preserving clipping of an ROF minimizer, total variation under opposite smooth flows and the BV jump-product limit with one bounded factor. It requires neither bounded data nor bounded output. The bounded-forcing geometric proof through noncontact of ROF level boundaries remains an alternative for bounded images; it is not used to infer regularity under unbounded forcing.
Perimeter quasiminimizer 2026-10-07
Here the sets of finite perimeter differ only compactly inside . A minimizing set with bounded volume forcing satisfies this inequality. Interior regularity theorems give graph patches outside a singular set negligible for surface Hausdorff measure; bounded forcing allows the graph estimates used in the noncontact of ROF level boundaries.
Sobolev gradient vanishes on a zero set 2026-10-07
For a Sobolev space function, almost every line parallel to a coordinate axis gives an absolutely continuous restriction. An absolutely continuous function has derivative zero almost everywhere on each of its level sets. Slicing and Fubini's theorem give the assertion in higher dimension. If , apply it to and then to each component of its gradient to get almost everywhere on . This supplies the contact differentiation used in noncontact of ROF level boundaries.