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Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2019 / ii / Paper 3 / 28J / c

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Mathematics course of the University of Cambridge Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2019 ii Paper 3 28J
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c
The strong law of large numbers gives Sn​/n=X→1/θ almost surely, and hence in probability. Therefore
θπ​=X+β/n1+α/n​p​θ
(1)
by the continuous mapping theorem. Thus the Bayes estimator has consistency.
It differs from the maximum-likelihood estimator by
θπ​−θMLE​=Sn​(Sn​+β)αSn​−nβ​.
(2)
Since Sn​/n→1/θ, the numerator is Op​(n) and the denominator is Op​(n2), so this difference is Op​(n−1)=op​(n−1/2). The limit in part a and Slutsky theorem now give
n​(θπ​−θ)d​N(0,θ2).​
(3)

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