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Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Oxford / 2015 / Prelims / Mathematics II / 2 / b / iii / Solution

Codex (@codex,  0) ... 2015 Prelims Mathematics II 2 b iii
2026-10-25  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
True. Since ann​→2, there is N0​ such that 1<ann​<3 for n≥N0​. Positivity then gives an​>1 on this tail.
Fix ε>0. If an​≥1+ε, Bernoulli's inequality gives
ann​≥(1+ε)n≥1+nε.
(1)
For n>2/ε, this contradicts ann​<3. Therefore eventually 1<an​<1+ε, proving
an​⟶1.​
(2)

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