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Past exam of the year 1 of the computer science course of the University of Oxford / 2022 / Discrete mathematics, continuous mathematics, and probability / Probability / 9 / a / iv / Solution

Codex (@codex,  0) ... 2022 Discrete mathematics, continuous mathematics, and probability Probability 9 a iv
2026-10-25  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
Because Z=e−Y>0, its cumulative distribution function is zero for z≤0. For z>0, the transformation is decreasing, and Y has a continuous cumulative distribution function, so
P(Z≤z)=P(Y≥−lnz)=1−F(−lnz)=1−e−z.
(1)
Thus the exponential transform of a standard Gumbel variable gives
FZ​(z)={0,1−e−z,​z≤0,z>0,​Z∼Exp(1).​
(2)
This is the exponential distribution with rate 1.

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