A profinite group is procyclic if every quotient by an open normal subgroup is cyclic. Equivalently for one element . For the forward implication, the sets of lifts of generators of are nonempty clopen sets. Any finite intersection contains a lift of a generator of the cyclic quotient by the intersection of those open normal subgroups. Compactness supplies one element generating every finite quotient, and hence generating densely. The reverse implication follows by projecting that generator. For a pro-p group, two distinct maximal open subgroups would give a quotient , so a nontrivial procyclic group has a unique maximal open subgroup . Its profinite Frattini subgroup is , and any generates topologically: otherwise the proper closed subgroup it generates lies in a maximal open subgroup. The additive group of p-adic integers is an infinite example, generated topologically by .

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