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Quartic running coupling below four dimensions (λ(μ)=λ∗​/[1+(λ∗​/λ(μ0​)−1)(μ/μ0​)ϵ],λ∗​=16π2ϵ/3)

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Branches of physics Quantum field theory Scalar field theory Real scalar field Quartic interaction One-loop quartic scalar beta function
2026-10-14  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
At quadratic order, μdλ/dμ=−ϵλ+3λ2/(16π2) for ϵ>0. Solving the linear equation for 1/λ gives the displayed expression. If 0<λ(μ0​)<λ∗​, the ultraviolet limit is zero and the infrared limit is λ∗​. Initial data above λ∗​ reach a Landau pole at a finite ultraviolet scale. The interacting value is the Wilson-Fisher fixed point along the quartic coupling direction; the full scalar theory also has a thermal relevant direction at the Wilson-Fisher fixed point, so a critical infrared limit requires mass tuning.

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  1. One-loop quartic scalar beta function
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  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2007 / iii / Paper 51 / 2 / Solution

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