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Rigid-lid resonance of stationary topographic internal waves (mH=nπ)

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Branches of physics Fluid mechanics Gravity wave Internal wave Boundary-forced internal gravity wave Stationary topographic internal gravity wave
2026-10-14  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
For a sinusoidal small-amplitude bed, constant current U>0 and buoyancy frequency N, put m=N2/U2−k2​>0. The linear vertical velocity amplitude is W(z)=ikUη0​sin[m(H−z)]/sin(mH). The upward-wave coefficient is A+​=−kUη0​e−imH/[2sin(mH)]. At mH=nπ, the prescribed nonzero bed motion and homogeneous rigid-lid condition are incompatible with a bounded stationary inviscid solution. With angle θ between intrinsic group velocity and vertical, tanθ=m/k, giving kHtanθ=nπ.

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  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2004 / iii / Paper 75 / 5 / c / Solution

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