Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2009 ib Paper 3 18D Solution Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2021 ib Paper 4 16A a Solution Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-10-03
In spherical symmetry, the velocity is radial and constant over each sphere. HenceApply the divergence theorem to the fluid shell between radii and . Since the flow is incompressible,Thus is independent of and is a function of time alone. This is the flux law for spherically symmetric incompressible radial flow.