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Systematic-matrix proof of extended Golay distance

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Coding theory Block code Binary block code Perfect code Binary Golay code Extended binary Golay code
2026-10-14  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
Suppose a binary symmetric matrix A satisfies A2=I, has one row of Hamming weight eleven and eleven rows of Hamming weight seven, and every sum of two distinct rows has Hamming weight six. Then (I∣A) generates a self-dual code. Its rows have weights twelve or eight; their mutual orthogonality makes every generated word doubly even. A weight-four word (u,uA) would have left-half weight one, two, three or four. The first two cases are excluded by the stated row weights; weight three would force uA to be a unit vector and hence u to be a row of A; weight four would force uA=0. Thus weight four is impossible and the minimum Hamming distance is eight.

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  1. Extended binary Golay code
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  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2005 / iii / Paper 87 / 1 / Solution

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