Insert the primitive ray
inside the singular cone. The corresponding star subdivision replaces by and . Both new determinants have absolute value one, as do the two unchanged cones, so the subdivided fan is smooth. The induced proper birational toric morphism is therefore a toric resolution of singularities. Its exceptional invariant curve has self-intersection , and is the Hirzebruch surface .
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Star subdivision Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24
A star subdivision inserts a ray through a lattice point in a cone and subdivides every cone containing that point. It induces a proper birational toric morphism.