The incident uniform flow has spherical components , . Integrating the Stokes streamfunction formulas, with the additive constant chosen to vanish on the axis, givesIt is regular at the origin. Applying the sphere theorem for a Stokes streamfunction yieldsThe resulting velocity components areTo find the velocity potential, integrate and verify . This givesThe first term is the incident uniform flow, and the second is a potential dipole located inside the excluded sphere. At , the radial velocity vanishes, while the far-field velocity tends to . The poles are stagnation points; the surface tangential speed reaches at the equator. These formulas describe uniform potential flow around a fixed sphere.
