Let be two critical points with the same classical boundary values, and put . Since is independent of , the Euler-Lagrange equation for each is . By the fundamental theorem of calculus along the segment between the gradients,
Subtracting the equations gives . The uniformly convex variational integrand makes symmetric and uniformly elliptic with the same positive lower bound. Since is smooth and , is continuously differentiable locally in , so
is a classical nondivergence-form elliptic operator with no zeroth-order term.
To avoid assuming that derivatives of stay bounded all the way to the boundary, apply the proved weak maximum principle on inner open sets . Their closures lie compactly in , so all linearized coefficients there are bounded. The maximum principle applies on each component and yields
Every point of the inner boundary is at distance from . Since is continuous on the compact closure and equals zero on that boundary, the right-hand side tends uniformly to zero as . Every fixed interior point eventually belongs to , proving
This establishes uniqueness for uniformly convex gradient Dirichlet problems using precisely the boundary continuity and ellipticity needed for the comparison.