Hurricane Leslie was a significant Atlantic hurricane that occurred in October 2018. It was notable for its long lifespan and for being one of the few tropical cyclones to make landfall in Portugal in October. Leslie originated from a tropical wave that emerged off the west coast of Africa in late September 2018. It gradually strengthened into a tropical storm and was designated as Hurricane Leslie on October 8, 2018, as it moved northward over the open Atlantic.
Hurricane Lorenzo was a powerful tropical cyclone that occurred in the Atlantic Ocean in September and October 2019. It was notable for being one of the strongest hurricanes to form in the eastern part of the Atlantic Ocean. Lorenzo originated from a tropical wave that moved off the coast of Africa and developed into a tropical storm on September 28, 2019.
Hurricane Ophelia was a powerful and unusual Atlantic hurricane that occurred in October 2017. Here are some key details about it: 1. **Formation and Path**: Ophelia formed on October 9, 2017, and initially became a tropical storm before quickly intensifying into a hurricane. It achieved hurricane status on October 11 and reached peak winds of 115 mph (185 km/h) on October 14.
The "List of European windstorms" refers to a compilation of significant windstorms that have affected Europe, particularly over the North Atlantic and the contiguous areas. These storms can bring strong winds, heavy rainfall, and can lead to severe weather disturbances, damage, and sometimes fatalities. The list typically includes: 1. **Storm names**: Many European countries have systems in place for naming storms, often coordinated by meteorological services.
The Moray Firth fishing disaster refers to a tragic event that occurred on January 18, 1953, off the coast of Scotland, particularly in the Moray Firth area. It involved a severe storm that led to the capsizing and sinking of several fishing boats, resulting in the loss of many lives. On that day, harsh weather conditions caught numerous fishing vessels unprepared.
The Night of the Big Wind refers to a significant weather event that occurred in Ireland in the early hours of January 6, 1839. This powerful storm is remembered for causing extensive damage and devastation across the country, particularly in the provinces of Munster and Leinster. The storm featured exceptionally high winds, which resulted in the destruction of buildings, uprooted trees, and widespread chaos.
The North Sea flood of 1953 was a major natural disaster that occurred on the night of January 31 to February 1, 1953. It was caused by a combination of a particularly high spring tide and severe weather conditions, including a deep atmospheric depression that created strong winds, leading to a storm surge in the North Sea. The surge overwhelmed coastal defenses in several countries bordering the North Sea, primarily affecting the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Belgium, and part of France.
The North Sea flood of 1962 was a significant and devastating coastal flood that affected parts of the North Sea region, particularly in Germany, the Netherlands, and Denmark. The flood occurred between January 16 and 17, 1962, and was caused by a combination of a severe winter storm and a high spring tide, which led to a storm surge that overwhelmed coastal defenses.
The North Sea flood of 1978 occurred from January 9 to January 10 and primarily affected parts of the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, and parts of Germany and Belgium. It was caused by a combination of high spring tides and a severe storm that generated intense winds, leading to a significant rise in sea levels. In the Netherlands, the storm led to breaches in sea defenses, particularly in the Zeeland province, resulting in widespread flooding.
The North Sea flood of 2007 refers to a coastal flooding event that affected parts of the UK and other countries around the North Sea due to a combination of severe weather conditions, including heavy rainfall and strong winds. This flood occurred mainly in the late summer and autumn of 2007, particularly impacting areas in eastern England, the Netherlands, and Germany. In the UK, the floods were caused by a series of intense storms and heavy rainfall, leading to significant flooding in various regions.
The Penlee lifeboat disaster occurred on December 19, 1981, off the coast of Cornwall, England. It was a tragic maritime incident involving the Penlee lifeboat, the Solomon Browne, which was attempting to rescue the crew of the stricken cargo vessel, the Union Star, during a severe storm.
The term "Royal Charter Storm" refers to a severe weather event that occurred in the United Kingdom in late October 2013. It was characterized by strong winds, heavy rainfall, and significant coastal flooding. The storm, which affected various regions, including parts of England and Wales, caused widespread damage, power outages, and disruptions to transportation services.
Saint Marcellus's flood refers to a significant flood that occurred in Rome in 1557, named after the Feast of Saint Marcellus, which falls on January 16. This flood had a major impact on the city, causing extensive damage and leading to the loss of life and property. The Tiber River, which runs through Rome, overflowed its banks, inundating many areas of the city.
The South England flood of February 1287, often referred to as the "Great Storm of 1287," was a catastrophic flooding event that significantly affected the southern coast of England. This disaster was caused by a combination of severe storms and high spring tides, which led to extensive flooding in areas such as coastal towns and low-lying regions. The flooding resulted in widespread damage to infrastructure, homes, and farmland, as well as loss of life.
St. Elizabeth's flood, also known as the St. Elizabeth's flood of 1404, refers to a significant flood event that occurred in the Netherlands, particularly affecting regions around the Zuiderzee and the provinces of Holland and Friesland. Named after the feast day of St. Elizabeth of Hungary, which falls on November 19, the flood was notable for its severity and the catastrophic impact it had on the local communities.
St. Elizabeth's Flood, also known as the Saint Elisabeth's Flood or the St. Elisabethsflut, refers to a catastrophic flood that occurred in late 1421 in the Low Countries, particularly in the region of the Netherlands. The flood is named after Saint Elizabeth of Hungary, whose feast day is celebrated on November 19, which coincided with the timing of the disaster.
St. Felix's Flood refers to a significant flooding event that occurred in the Netherlands on January 13, 1530. The flood was named after Saint Felix, as the day of the flooding coincided with his feast day. This catastrophic event affected the region of Zeeland and caused extensive damage to the landscape, infrastructure, and communities. The flood was caused by a combination of high tides, storms, and the natural characteristics of the tidal rivers and estuaries in the area.
The St. Jude storm, also known as the Great Storm of 2013, was a powerful extratropical cyclone that affected parts of the United Kingdom and northwest Europe in late October 2013. The storm was named after the feast day of St. Jude, which falls on October 28, the day it significantly impacted the UK. The storm brought strong winds, heavy rain, and widespread disruption.
St. Peter's Flood refers to a severe storm surge that occurred in surrounding coastal regions, particularly affecting the Netherlands and the United Kingdom, primarily around the time of the feast of Saint Peter (June 29) or during the winter months.
Sting jet
A Sting Jet is a meteorological phenomenon associated with certain types of storms, particularly extratropical cyclones. It refers to a narrow, fast-moving area of strong winds that descends from a cloud base to the surface, typically occurring within heavy rain, thunderstorms, or severe weather systems. Sting Jets are most commonly identified in the context of the "sting jet" mechanism associated with the development of intense low-pressure systems.