Microcosm is a hypermedia system developed in the late 1980s and early 1990s at the University of Southampton in the UK. It was designed to facilitate the organization, retrieval, and navigation of interconnected information through various forms of media, such as text, images, audio, and video. Microcosm is notable for its emphasis on modularity and user interactivity, allowing users to create personalized pathways through information.
As of my last knowledge update in October 2023, Mike Woodger is not prominently known in widely available public sources, so it's unclear what specific context or information you might be referring to. It could be a name of a private individual, or perhaps someone emerging in popular culture, business, or another field.
Miranda is a purely functional programming language developed in the 1980s by David Turner and others at the University of Kent. It is known for its strong emphasis on functional programming concepts and its use of lazy evaluation, where expressions are not evaluated until their values are needed. Miranda introduced several features that have influenced subsequent functional programming languages, such as Haskell. Notably, it supports higher-order functions, list comprehensions, and an expressive type system.
The NAG Numerical Library is a comprehensive collection of mathematical and statistical functions and algorithms designed for solving a variety of numerical problems. Developed and maintained by the Numerical Algorithms Group (NAG), the library provides tools for tasks such as: 1. **Linear Algebra**: Solving systems of equations, eigenvalue problems, and matrix factorizations. 2. **Optimization**: Finding maxima and minima of functions, including linear and nonlinear optimization problems.
NPL, or "Nuclear Programming Language," is a domain-specific programming language designed for the modeling and simulation of nuclear systems and processes. It was developed to provide a framework for accurately representing the complex mathematical and physical phenomena associated with nuclear engineering and reactor dynamics. NPL is not widely known or used outside specific fields of nuclear research and engineering, and it may not be as recognized as more mainstream programming languages like Python, Java, or C++.
Newell's algorithm is a method used primarily in computer graphics for hidden surface removal (HSR) and rendering in 3D graphics. Named after the computer scientist, Robert Newell, this algorithm is based on the idea of scanline rendering, where surfaces are processed in a manner that allows for efficient visibility determination.
Newi is an abbreviation for "Nnewi," which is a town in Anambra State, Nigeria. It is known for its vibrant economy, particularly in trade and manufacturing. Nnewi is often referred to as the "Japan of Africa" due to its numerous automobile manufacturing companies and businesses that produce various goods. The town is also notable for its contributions to the Igbo culture and tradition.
Nimrod is a computer developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s, notable for being one of the earliest examples of an electronic programmable computer designed specifically for the purpose of playing games. It was developed by a team led by Christopher Strachey at the University of Manchester in the United Kingdom. Nimrod was designed to play the game of Nim, which is a mathematical strategy game involving the removal of objects from heaps.
Nominet UK is a domain name registry and the official registry for .uk domain names. Founded in 1996, it manages the registration and administrative functions for the .uk domain, which includes various second-level domains like .co.uk, .org.uk, and .me.uk, among others. Nominet plays a crucial role in the UK internet infrastructure, ensuring that domain names are registered, maintained, and resolved correctly.
OXO is a classic video game that was developed by Ralph H. Baer and is often considered one of the first examples of a video game that used a graphical interface. Created in 1952, OXO is essentially a digital version of Tic-Tac-Toe (Noughts and Crosses) and was designed to be played on the Simon electronic game console, which Baer developed.
PDMS, or Plant Design Management System, is a software application used primarily in the engineering and construction industries for designing and managing the layout of industrial plants and facilities. Developed by AVEVA, PDMS is a powerful 3D modeling tool that enables engineers, designers, and architects to create detailed and accurate representations of piping, structures, and electrical systems within a plant environment.
POP-11 is a programming language that is part of the POP (Programming in One Paradigm) family of languages, which was developed in the late 1970s and early 1980s at the University of Sussex in the UK. It was primarily designed for artificial intelligence (AI) programming and has strong support for list processing, symbolic computation, and complex data structures, making it suitable for research in AI and cognitive modeling.
POP-2 is a programming language that was designed as an extension of the original POP language. It was developed in the 1970s as part of a project at the University of Edinburgh, primarily for the purpose of teaching and experimenting with concepts in programming language design, artificial intelligence, and automatic theorem proving. Here are some key features of POP-2: 1. **Functional Programming**: POP-2 supports functional programming paradigms, allowing functions to be treated as first-class citizens.
Philip Woodward is a name that might refer to different individuals or topics, depending on the context. One notable Philip Woodward is an influential figure in the field of mathematics and statistics, particularly associated with work in statistical theory and applications. He has made significant contributions to areas like prognostics and health management.
The Pinkerton Lecture is an academic event that typically features a distinguished speaker who addresses topics related to civil liberties, constitutional law, or similar areas of interest. The lecture is often part of a series established to honor significant contributions to public discourse and scholarship in these fields. Various institutions, such as universities or law schools, may host the Pinkerton Lecture, and it could focus on contemporary issues, historical perspectives, or theoretical discussions relevant to civil rights and liberties.
Plessey Code, also known as Plessey bar code or Plessey weight code, is a type of barcode that was developed in the 1970s in the United Kingdom by the Plessey Company. It is primarily used for encoding numeric data and is commonly utilized in various applications, including retail and inventory management.
The Plessey System 250 is a type of telecommunications switching system developed by the Plessey Company in the 1960s. It was designed for use in telephone exchanges and was notable for its use of transistor-based technology, which was a shift away from earlier electromechanical systems. The System 250 was used primarily in the UK but also found applications in other countries.
Poplog is an integrated development environment (IDE) and a programming environment primarily aimed at artificial intelligence (AI) research and development. It was developed in the 1980s at the University of Sussex in the UK and supports multiple programming languages, including: 1. **Pop11**: A programming language similar to Lisp and used extensively in AI. It offers features for symbolic computation and list processing. 2. **Prolog**: A logic programming language commonly associated with AI.