Nuclear power in Egypt

Nuclear power in Egypt refers to the use of nuclear technology to generate electricity and support various applications in the country. Egypt has expressed interest in developing nuclear energy as a reliable and sustainable alternative to fossil fuels, with the goal of diversifying its energy sources, enhancing energy security, and meeting the growing demand for electricity driven by population growth and industrialization.

As of my last update, Egypt has initiated plans for the development of nuclear power to diversify its energy sources and meet the growing demand for electricity. The most significant project in this regard is the construction of the El Dabaa Nuclear Power Plant, which is the first nuclear power facility in Egypt.

The Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority (EAEA) is a governmental body in Egypt responsible for the promotion and regulation of nuclear energy and technology. Established in 1957, the EAEA plays a key role in various aspects of nuclear science, including research, development, and training in nuclear-related fields. The authority oversees the peaceful use of nuclear energy, ensuring compliance with international regulations and safety standards.

El Dabaa Nuclear Power Plant is Egypt's first nuclear power facility, located near the Mediterranean coast in the El Dabaa region. The project is a significant step for Egypt in developing its nuclear energy capabilities as part of its broader energy strategy. The power plant is being constructed in collaboration with Russia's state atomic energy corporation, Rosatom, and is expected to consist of four VVER-1200 reactors, each with a generation capacity of approximately 1,200 megawatts.

Egypt has a long-standing interest in developing a nuclear program, primarily for peaceful purposes such as energy generation and medical applications. Here are the key aspects of Egypt's nuclear program: 1. **Historical Background**: Egypt’s nuclear program dates back to the 1950s when it established the Atomic Energy Authority (AEA) in 1955. The country sought to develop nuclear technology for peaceful purposes, including electricity generation, agriculture, and medical uses.